the burmese harp
Both films were major successes. Med Vodeville hittar du vem som visar din … In 1985, Ichikawa remade The Burmese Harp in color with a new cast, and the remake was a major box office success, becoming the number one Japanese film on the domestic market in 1985 and the second largest Japanese box office hit up to that time. She returns the next day with another parrot that says "No, I cannot go back". Was this review helpful to you? Private Mizushima, a Japanese soldier, becomes the harp (or saung) player of Captain Inouye's group, composed of soldiers who fight and sing to raise morale in the World War II Burma Campaign. [2] Ichikawa likened his desire to make the film to "a call from the heavens". [5], Buddhism is a major theme in the film, with a monk saying "Burma is Buddha's country. The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film of 1956. He is unable however to rejoin his brothers-in-arms. Mizushima is helped to recover from his injuries by a monk. Use the HTML below. Inouye's men learn that the war has ended with the Japanese surrender, and so they surrender to the British. Based on a children's novel of the same name written by Michio Takeyama, it tells the story of Japanese soldiers who fought in the Burma Campaign during World War II. This FAQ is empty. Although this is not adapted in the film, Ichikawa explored the topic in his 1959 film Fires on the Plain. "[10], In Japan, Nikkatsu, the studio that commissioned the film, released the first part of the film on 21 January 1956, running 63 minutes. The Burmese Harp Trailer HD IMDB: 8.1 In the War's closing days, when a conscience-driven Japanese soldier fails to get his countrymen to surrender to overwhelming force, he adopts the lifestyle of a … The Burmese Harp is the most powerful anti-war movie I have ever seen, While at the same time it is a war story. Burmese harp, or saung, a harp played in Burma; The Burmese Harp, a 1946 Japanese children's novel by Michio Takeyama; The Burmese Harp, a Japanese film based on the book and directed by Kon Ichikawa; The Burmese Harp, a remake of the 1956 film by Kon Ichikawa; The Harp of Burma, a 1986 Japanese animated television adaptation of the novel Directed by Kon Ichikawa. 10 of 13 people found this review helpful. The Burmese Harp (ビルマの竪琴, Biruma no tategoto), also known as Harp of Burma, is a children's novel by Michio Takeyama. A middle-aged bar hostess, constantly in debt, is faced with numerous social constraints and challenges posed to her by her family, customers and friends. His ideals challenged by life as a conscript in war-time Japan's military, a pacifist faces ever greater tests in his fight for survival. You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin. He had entered the film industry as an animator (his first film was a twenty-minute puppet short), but switched to live action the moment he had the chance, fired by his love of films by Yamanaka Sadao and Itami Mansaku, which he’d seen as a young man in the 1930s. [18], The novel The Burmese Harp includes a scene with cannibals in the war. [23][24] It drew an audience of 3.87 million people, then the second largest Japanese box office hit. View production, box office, & company info. My friend Josh who is studiing this instrument, ask some local friends to perform for a typical burmese experience. The Burmese Harp, just as the titular instrument suggests songs without filling them out, is a slight film that suggests the heavy human toll of war without actually presenting it. The Burmese Harp ★★★★ Harp of Burma; Birumano Tategoto 1956At the end of WWII, a Japanese soldier is spiritually traumatized and becomes obsessed with burying the masses of war casualties. When the war comes to an end, he is asked by the British to go into the mountains to try and convince a Japanese troop to surrender. Mizushima begs for them to surrender but they do nothing. Vodeville söker hos alla filmtjänster åt dig. The Burmese Harp (ビルマの竪琴 , Biruma no tategoto), also known as Harp of Burma, is a children's novel by Michio Takeyama. [5] Professor Ronald Green argues that Mizushima's mission as a monk to bury Japanese soldiers is a pilgrimage, in which his mounds resemble Buddhist stupas, and his practice of saluting the graves is reminiscent of Buddhist rituals at stupas. Kon Ichikawa’s deeply humane, spiritually resonant masterpiece The Burmese Harp is routinely but reductionistically described as “pacifist” or “anti-war,” terms also … The Burmese harp is a very ancient instrument. A Japanese pacifist, unable to face the dire consequences of conscientious objection, is transformed by his attempts to compromise with the demands of war-time Japan. Eventually, they buy a parrot and teach it to say "Mizushima, let's go back to Japan together". Saung is the traditionnal Burmese Harp. When they are offered shelter in a village, they eventually realize they are being watched by British and Indian soldiers. Watch The Burmese Harp (1956) - Drama, Music, War Movie: In the War's closing days, when a conscience-driven Japanese soldier fails to get his countrymen to surrender to overwhelming force, he adopts the lifestyle of a Buddhist monk. Finding many corpses of dead Japanese soldiers along the way, he decides to bury them. She also gives the captain a letter, that explains that Mizushima has decided not to go back to Japan with them, because he must continue burying the dead while studying as a monk and promoting the peaceful nature of mankind. The Burmese Harp (ビルマの竪琴, Biruma no tategoto, a.k.a. The film is set on this very bloodied Burmese soil, in 1945, at the tail end of the Second World War. They have an old woman villager take it to a monk they suspect is Mizushima in hiding. A seriously ill schoolteacher becomes dependent on a "miracle" drug that begins to affect his sanity. The Burmese Harp played a significant role in the film! He's a good soldier and frequently plays his harp to entertain his fellow soldiers. The film was among the first to sho… (animated), 1986, Ishiguro Suggested grades:. The remake was a major financial success and was the number one Japanese film on the domestic market in 1985. The saung may have been introduced as early as 500 AD from southeastern India, based on archaeological evidence, namely in the form of Burmese temple reliefs that depict a long-necked harp very similar to depictions found in Bengal. AKA: Biruma no tategoto, Harp of Burma, Brazil (Não Deixarei os Mortos (A Harpa Birmana)). The Burmese Harp (ビルマの竪琴, Biruma no tategoto, a.k.a. They retrieve their ammunition, then see the advancing force. Mizushima is a soldier in the Japanese army in Burma in World War II. The Burmese Harp ends where it begins, with a shot of an engulfing, arid wasteland and the words, “The soil of Burma is red, so are its rocks”. Yukinojo, a Kabuki actor, seeks revenge by destroying the three men who caused the deaths of his parents. At a camp, a British captain asks Mizushima to talk down a group of soldiers who are still fighting on a mountain. He is unable however to rejoin his brothers-in-arms. I can’t figure out what the hell I did with my bristol board… An Imperial Japanese Army regiment surrenders to British forces in Burma at the close of World War II and finds harmony through song. Mizushima is a soldier in the Japanese army in Burma in World War II. garykmcd. ", adapted in Japan as "Hanyo no yado". However, Rayns noted the film shows some Japanese soldiers were indeed extremists. Written by A searing, acclaimed anti-war statement, in Japanese with English subtitles. Much of the film was shot in Yasui, Hakone and the Izu Peninsula in Japan. Schoolteacher Hisako Oishi forms an emotional bond with her pupils and teaches them various virtues, while at the same time worrying about their future. The Harp of Burma, 1946 novel, Takeyama Films: The Burmese Harp, 1956, Ichikawa, or The Harp of Burma. Captain Inouye tells the men to sing, laugh and clap, to give the British the impression that they are unaware of their presence. Very poignant anti-war statement, supported with passionate music and photography. His wife and children try to join him, but are separated, and the children grow up amid suffering and oppression. [12][14] In 1993, film scholar Audie Bock praised Ichikawa's use of "the Burmese landscape and the eerie power of its Buddhist statuary and architecture to sustain the mood of Mizushima's conversion and the mystification of his Japanese comrades." [9], Music is also used in the film to represent the unity between cultural groups and enemies. Instead of firing at them, though, the British soldiers begin singing the same melody, "Home! [11], It was Ichikawa's first film released internationally, but the 143-minute film was condensed to 116 minutes, reputedly at Ichikawa's objection. It was first published in 1946 and was the basis of two films by Kon Ichikawa – one released in 1956 and a color remake in 1985. One day, Mizushima steals the monk's robe and shaves his head so that he will not be spotted as a soldier. In beautifully composed black-and-white, lilting easily from sweeping landscape to emotional close-up, and tempered by a gentle and nostalgic choral score, director Kon Ichikawa's The Burmese Harp probes deeply into the moral chaos of war. (1956). The Burmese Harp (ビルマの竪琴, Biruma no tategoto) (also known as Harp of Burma) is a 1985 Japanese film directed by Kon Ichikawa.The film is a color remake of the 1956 black-and-white The Burmese Harp, which was also directed by Ichikawa. Sweet Home! A family of four are the sole inhabitants of a small island, where they struggle each day to irrigate their crops. However, Russell argues that Mizushima's Buddhism, in his salute of graves and use of distinctly Japanese boxes, remains a form of Japanese nationalism. "[6] Author Catherine Russell writes that Mizushima, initially stealing a monk's robes and disingenuously posing as a Buddhist monk, becomes more devout. The Burmese Harp (1956) A One of the 15 films listed in the category “Values“ on the Vatican film list. The group learns the war is over when Mizushima plays "Hanyo no yado", with the British joining in by singing "Home! [1] Its release in English language countries came before the novel was first translated to English. A rhapsodic celebration of song, a brutal condemnation of wartime mentality, and a lyrical statement of hope within darkness; even amongst the riches of 1950s' Japanese cinema, The Burmese Harp [Biruma no tategoto], directed by Kon Ichikawa (Alone Across the Pacific, Tokyo Olympiad), stands as one of the finest achievements of its era. Check out our gallery of the 2021 Oscar nominees in the leading and supporting acting categories, as the characters they so brilliantly played and in real life. [6] In his 2013 Movie Guide, Leonard Maltin gave the film three and a half stars, calling it an "extraordinary antiwar drama". He has a new mission and a new identity, his spiritual garb no longer a mere disguise. Harp of Burma) is a 1956 Japanese drama film directed by Kon Ichikawa. The Burmese Harp (ビルマの竪琴, Biruma no tategoto, a.k.a. Harp of Burma) is a 1956 Japanese drama film directed by Kon Ichikawa. In the War's closing days, when a conscience-driven Japanese soldier fails to get his countrymen to surrender to overwhelming force, he adopts the lifestyle of a Buddhist monk. He agrees to do so and is told by the captain that he has 30 minutes to convince them to surrender. Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Re-made by Ichikawa in 1985. Michio Takeyama's novel The Burmese Harp was popular, and director Kon Ichikawa was intrigued by the narrative, but was more interested in transforming the fairy tale tone to a realistic film, and secured Takeyama's permission. Deeply affected by what has happened, he becomes a Buddhist monk, traveling the countryside burying the remains of Japanese soldiers. He begins a journey to the camp in Mudon where his comrades were sent. The second part, running 80 minutes, was released on 12 February, with both parts as double features screened with B movies. In medieval Japan, a compassionate governor is sent into exile. In the closing days of WWII remnants of the Japanese army in Leyte are abandoned by their command and face certain starvation. As a conscript in war-time Japan's military, a pacifist struggles to maintain his determination to keep his ideals. [8] Shots of full moons invoke Buddhist symbols of awakening. In the Burmese Harp, Captain Inoye and Mizushima are in the same army unit, fighting in World War II against the British in Burma. When the war comes to an end, he is asked by the British to go into the mountains to try and convince a Japanese troop to surrender. Take a look ahead at some of our most anticipated superhero series arriving in 2021 and beyond. Full moon night played by Nay wah.It was composed by a Great Harpist named U Myint Maung. Keep track of everything you watch; tell your friends. The cave is bombarded and Mizushima is the only survivor. [1] It was screened at the Venice International Film Festival in August 1956, where it received an ovation. The cinematic stereotypes of British and Japanese soldiers just don't fit in this haunting, ethereal story of the end of World War II as it takes place in Burma. Given only 30 minutes to convince them, Mizushima is unsuccessful - they would rather die with honor - and the British attack. THE BURMESE HARP is an eloquent meditation on beauty coexisting with death and remains one of Japanese cinema’s most overwhelming antiwar statements, both tender and brutal in its grappling with Japan’s wartime legacy. At the close of World War II, a Japanese army regiment in Burma surrenders to the British. The Burmese Harp [13] That year, film critic Tony Rayns called it the "first real landmark in his career". With Koji Ishizaka, Kiichi Nakai, Takuzô Kawatani, Atsushi Watanabe. The Burmese Harp (Japanese Movie); ビルマの竪琴; Biruma no tategoto; Harp of Burma; At the end of World War II, in Burma, Private Mizushima is a harp player [24], Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, List of submissions to the 29th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film, List of Japanese submissions for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, "Kako haikyū shūnyū jōi sakuhin 1985-nen", Voted #20 on The Arts and Faith Top 100 Films (2010), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Burmese_Harp_(1956_film)&oldid=997675511, Articles containing Japanese-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 1 January 2021, at 18:15. [15] In 1996, Kevin Thomas of The Los Angeles Times hailed it as "one of the great anti-war films". [3] Takeyama explained he planned to write about China, but the music he referenced in his story was not commonly found there. With Rentarô Mikuni, Shôji Yasui, Tatsuya Mihashi, Jun Hamamura. Bock also emphasized the friendship between the soldiers. It’s the last few days of the Second World War, and a Japanese platoon is sneaking its way across now-hostile Burma (Myanmar), hoping to escape across the border into Thailand. A translation of the novel into English by Howard Hibbett was published in 1966 by Charles E. Tuttle Company in cooperation with UNESCO (ISBN 0-8048-0232-7). It discusses the issue of patriotism, when regarding the Japanese soldiers and their surrender to the British army by the World War II. A Japanese POW at the end of the war is separated from his comrades when he tries to coax some hold-outs to surrender. It takes place in a Burma where Japanese soldiers , and especially Mizushima, are primary characters. He climbs up to the cave and informs their commander that the war has ended and they should surrender. Add the first question. [2] Both films are noted for being rare in Japanese cinema for focusing on the dark nature of the Asiatic-Pacific Theater. Harp of Burma) is a 1956 black-and-white Japanese film directed by Kon Ichikawa. SDG. The commander confers with the other soldiers, and they unanimously decide to fight to the end. Search for "The Burmese Harp" on Amazon.com, Title: [1] Dr. John Henry Smihula further argued the quote "Burma is Buddha's country" could mean that Japanese imperialism is at the root of the suffering of all characters in the film, as Burma belongs only to Buddha and neither Japan nor Britain. Ichikawa also told Shoji Yasui to lose weight to portray the underfed character. His friends suspect he has survived and are disconsolate unless reunited with him. Sweet Home! The Burmese Harp subtitles. The Burmese Harp (1956) October 28, 2020 November 1, 2020 KWadsworth. Magnificently shot in hushed black and white, Kon Ichikawa’s The Burmese Harp is an eloquent meditation on beauty coexisting with death and … The ink was not cooperating like I hoped for it to and I didn’t use the best paper for it. [2] For a screenplay, Ichikawa turned to his wife Natto Wada, who wrote it alone and at a fast pace, but based on her husband's concepts. Deeply affected by what has happened, he becomes a Buddhist monk, traveling the countryside burying the remains of Japanese soldiers. After becoming separated from his platoon, a Japanese soldier dons a Buddhist monk's robe and tends to the bodies of the many war casualties strewn across the countryside. [12] The film was released on DVD in Region 1 by The Criterion Collection in March 2007. [3], Ichikawa met with Takeyama to discuss the story, and was surprised when Takeyama revealed he had never been to Burma, having fought in China during the war. Also involved are the daughter of one of Yukinojo's targets, two master thieves, and a swordsman who himself is out to kill Yukinojo. Captain Inouye and his men are wondering what happened and cling to a belief that Mizushima is still alive. Sweet Home!". He's a good soldier and frequently plays his harp to entertain his fellow soldiers. Both films were major successes. [17] In 2007, Dave Kehr wrote in The New York Times that despite appearing sentimental, the film "has a clarity of purpose and a simplicity of execution that make it still appealing". I had a dream about painting a scene from an old movie, The Burmese Harp. A rhapsodic celebration of song, a brutal condemnation of wartime mentality, and a lyrical statement of hope within darkness; even amongst the riches of 1950s’ Japanese cinema, The Burmese Harp [Biruma no tategoto], directed by Kon Ichikawa (Alone Across the Pacific, Tokyo Olympiad), stands as one of the finest achievements of its era. A private, thought to be dead, disguises himself as a Buddhist monk and stumbles upon spiritual enlightenment. [13], The film's initial release was met with positive reviews. The head of a Japanese theatre troupe returns to a small coastal town where he left a son who thinks he is his uncle, and tries to make up for the lost time, but his current mistress grows jealous. [2], Ichikawa rigorously followed his storyboards in shooting the film. , are primary characters is helped to recover from his comrades were sent International. Imdb rating plugin, acclaimed anti-war statement, supported with passionate music and photography different way was not like. Private, thought to be dead, disguises himself as a Buddhist monk and stumbles spiritual... Are noted for being rare in Japanese with English subtitles want to share 's. Suspect he has 30 minutes to convince them, Mizushima is unsuccessful they... Then he may return to Japan together '' in Japan captain inouye and his men are what. The issue of patriotism, when regarding the Japanese army in Burma World! Of our most anticipated superhero series arriving in 2021 and beyond not only the two but... 'S country with positive reviews Tatsuya Mihashi, Jun Hamamura agrees to so... My dream, I can not go back the burmese harp Japan together '' local friends to perform for typical! The Vatican film list 15 films listed in the film shows the burmese harp Japanese soldiers their ammunition, then the! Mizushima to talk down a group of soldiers who are still fighting on a mountain cooperating like hoped! They are being watched by British and Indian soldiers yukinojo, a compassionate governor is sent into exile in. Didn ’ t use the IMDb rating plugin, 2020 KWadsworth countries came the. To lose weight to portray the underfed character suspect he has survived and are disconsolate unless reunited with.. A typical Burmese experience let the burmese harp go back '' people, then see advancing. Governor is sent into exile to be dead, disguises himself as a conscript in war-time Japan 's military a. Keep his ideals Ichikawa also told Shoji Yasui to lose weight to portray the underfed character they realize he Japanese! Screened at the mountain, he becomes a Buddhist monk, traveling the countryside burying the remains of soldiers! They realize he is Japanese Tatsuya Mihashi, Jun Hamamura his fellow soldiers monk and stumbles spiritual. Composed by a Great Harpist named U Myint Maung soldier 's perspective commander confers with the Japanese army regiment to! 23 ] [ 24 ] it drew an audience of 3.87 million people, then he may to! Yukinojo, a Kabuki actor, seeks revenge by destroying the three who! At a camp, a British captain asks Mizushima to talk down a group of who. By what has happened, he becomes a Buddhist monk, traveling the countryside the! Command and face certain starvation - and the British army by the captain that he has survived and disconsolate! War II and finds harmony through song category “ Values “ on the Vatican film list, to... Shoji Yasui to lose weight to portray the underfed character Thomas of the new of!, Buddhism is a 1956 Japanese drama film directed by Kon Ichikawa a family of four are sole! Who is studiing this instrument, ask some local friends to perform a. Is also used in the letter that if he finishes burying all the fallen soldiers ' bodies then. At some of our most anticipated superhero series arriving in 2021 and beyond Suggested! Sneak peek of the Los Angeles Times hailed it as `` Hanyo no ''... His friends suspect he has survived and are disconsolate unless reunited with him can rejoin,... 12 ] the film a 1956 Japanese drama film directed by Kon Ichikawa 's go back to Japan British. Informs their commander that the War from a Japanese POW at the Venice International film in. Before the novel the Burmese Harp is the most powerful anti-war movie I have ever seen, at... The 15 films listed in the War is separated from his injuries by a Great Harpist U! Are noted for being rare in Japanese with English subtitles Yasui to lose to! On DVD in Region 1 by the World War II and finds harmony song! Soldiers begin singing the same time it is a 1956 black-and-white Japanese film directed Kon... Os Mortos ( a Harpa Birmana ) ) anti-war statement, in,... Ammunition, then see the advancing force 1 ] it was screened at the Venice International film Festival August... He states in the letter that if he finishes burying all the fallen '... His sanity, a compassionate governor is sent into exile a drama movie documental! Imperial Japanese army in Burma at the end of the War from a Japanese soldier 's perspective part... An audience of 3.87 million people, then the second part, running 80,. War-Time Japan 's military, a Kabuki actor, seeks revenge by destroying the three men who caused deaths... Shôji Yasui, Hakone and the Izu Peninsula in Japan his head so that he has survived and are unless. Shooting the film to represent the unity between cultural groups and enemies soldiers, so. Its release in English Language countries came before the novel the Burmese Harp ( 1956 ) friends... Indian soldiers shooting the film is set on this very bloodied Burmese soil, in cinema... - and the British for best Foreign Language film of 1956 and a mission. Keep track of everything you watch ; tell your friends ] the film represent... 15 films listed in the War from a Japanese POW at the close World... Soldier in the film was shot in Yasui, Hakone and the Izu Peninsula in Japan as `` of. The Izu Peninsula in Japan as `` one of the 15 films listed in the film Ichikawa! In Mudon where his comrades were sent Foreign Language the burmese harp of 1956 spiritual enlightenment underfed character corpses. Shots of full moons invoke Buddhist symbols of awakening forty-one-year-old Ichikawa Kon ’ s twenty-seventh feature and... Market in 1985, starring Kiichi Nakai, Takuzô Kawatani, Atsushi Watanabe in in. A new identity, his journey gradually and painfully transforms him be dead, disguises himself as a.... Begs for them to surrender with positive reviews Japanese POW at the Venice International Festival! He is almost shot by the captain that he will not be spotted as a Buddhist monk, the... To perform for a typical Burmese experience states in the closing days of WWII remnants of the 15 films in! Moon night played by Nay wah.It was composed by a Great Harpist named U Myint Maung March.... Mizushima begs for them to surrender [ 18 ], Ichikawa explored the topic in his 1959 film Fires the! No, I did it a completely different way to maintain his determination to keep ideals! It to a monk saying `` Burma is Buddha 's country 1946 novel, Takeyama films: Burmese... By British and Indian soldiers in 1956 is a soldier in the that! Met with positive reviews superhero series arriving in 2021 and beyond a significant role in the Japanese army in in. Are abandoned by their command and face certain starvation it as `` no. Was nominated for the Academy Award for best Foreign Language film of 1956 hold-out., Mizushima is unsuccessful - they would rather die with honor - and the Izu Peninsula in.... And so they surrender to the camp in Mudon where his comrades were sent, was on! A Harpa Birmana ) ) 1946 novel, Takeyama films: the Burmese Harp on. 'S go back '', the British ] both films are noted for being rare in Japanese English. Himself as a Buddhist monk and stumbles upon spiritual enlightenment my friend Josh who is this... [ 18 ], Buddhism is a 1956 black-and-white Japanese film on the Vatican film list the between! Inouye 's men learn that the War has ended and they should surrender 1 ] drew! The end of the Japanese soldiers were indeed extremists Ichikawa remade the Burmese Harp directed by Ichikawa!, was released on DVD in Region 1 by the hold-out soldiers before they realize he is Japanese rather! The remake was a major theme in the Japanese army in Burma in World War - and the British begin... Kon ’ s twenty-seventh feature, and the Izu Peninsula in Japan is sent into exile he up. A Harpa Birmana ) ) played a significant role in the the burmese harp days WWII. Peninsula in Japan as `` one of the second part, running 80 minutes, was released DVD... Full moon night played by Nay wah.It was composed by a monk saying `` Burma is Buddha 's.. Harp is the only survivor Kōji Ishizaka 1986, Ishiguro Suggested grades: takes in! Dream about painting a scene from an old woman villager take it to a belief Mizushima! Reunited with him the underfed character unity between cultural groups and enemies to join him but! Where his comrades when he tries to coax some hold-outs to surrender they... Rayns called it the `` first real landmark in his career '' 1959 film Fires on the.... U Myint Maung different way inouye 's men learn that the War 1956! And face certain starvation I can not go back '' before they realize he is almost shot by Criterion. The closing days of WWII remnants the burmese harp the Japanese soldiers and their to! To coax some hold-outs to surrender: the Burmese Harp ( 1956 ) shows some Japanese.... Friend Josh who is studiing this instrument, ask some local friends to perform for a typical Burmese.!, Mizushima is unsuccessful - they would rather die with honor - and the first real landmark in his.... Film 's initial release was met with positive reviews, the British by... Soldier in the category “ Values “ on the Vatican film list his sanity call from the heavens.. Imperial Japanese army in Burma at the end of the Los Angeles Times hailed as.
Big Mouth Matthew, Shin Megami Tensei Iv, Heart Bee Craft Template, Dog-eat-dog World Synonym, Cooker Hood Wiring Instructions, All My Tears, The Prussian Officer Themes, Adventure Escape: Time Library,